Saturday, January 9, 2016

Addiction to Power


Addiction to Power

“Power is the ultimate aphrodisiac.” – Henry Kissinger

“Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man’s character, give him power.”  - Abraham Lincoln.

By J.M. Hamilton (1-9-2016)

We’ve all seen the clinical trials where a rat or a monkey becomes addicted to meth, cocaine or heroin (perhaps even Oreos), and ultimately, elects the drug being administered over the necessities of life: companionship, food, and health.  And we’ve also seen the consequences, mental and physical, when the drug under study is taken away. 

Addiction often occurs when use of a substance floods the brain with either dopamine or serotonin, chemicals that naturally occur within the brain.  The resulting feelings of euphoria can become so intense that it results in compulsive behavior focused upon recreating the experience, over and over.  The compulsion can become so great that immediate gratification becomes primary, and health, relationships, work, and long term planning suffer.  As a result, dysfunction and poor judgment often sets in for many addicts.  There is said to be a genetic link to addiction, and undoubtedly - emotional, environmental, and psychological components as well.  While most studies and the DSM (the bible of the mental health community), focus on alcohol, hard drugs, nicotine, and prescription meds when explaining addiction and recommending treatment, there is also relatively newer interest in behavioral addictions.  

In other words, behaviors that create the same chemical/neurotransmitter release within the brain, seen in people who are addicted to drugs.  Such behavioral addictions may include gambling (which is already recognized by the DSM), sex, and quite possibly power.

During the holidays, J.M.H. wrote a piece entitled, Affluenza, where it was noted that many members of the elite community exhibit psychopathic and sociopathic tendencies.  Today, we take this analysis a step further, and examine how the power dynamic maybe habit forming, indeed – addictive, and the consequences for society.

Some mental health professionals have noted that power increases dopamine in the brain, not unlike some of the aforementioned drugs.  The surge in dopamine, created by obtaining power or positions of authority, can be highly addictive.  The chemical surge strengthens cognitive power, and further boosts sex drive, confidence, and feelings of euphoria.  The downside is power, and the resulting chemical overload, may also boost anxiety, paranoia, and restlessness.  Kicking it up a notch further, power and the flood of neurotransmitters to the brain can create arrogance, impatience, and a complete lack of empathy (witness, Messrs. Shkreli & Pearson – Big Pharma tycoons, and All-Star sociopaths).  Take away the power, and the individual is often left with a very nasty hangover or worse, withdrawal.

At least one psychologist notes that power brings about a desire to control events and surroundings.  Makes perfect sense… a person who craves drugs wants to control their flow of drugs to keep their high maintained; accordingly, a power addict too, wants to control events so as to maintain power and the high their power generates.

Are we witnessing a power addiction in the formation of a U.S. oligarchy that control and own the highest offices of government?  What about the string of Republican presidential candidates making a pilgrimage to Las Vegas to meet with Mr. Sheldon Adelson, a casino magnate and billionaire (the very same magnate, who recently purchased a Las Vegas newspaper, so as to presumably control local news media content)?  With government co-opted and owned, the billionaire class can write tax law; privatize government; subjugate regulatory bodies; and start wars, which generally generate obscene profits.   The financial and political elite can even max out a government’s credit line, much like private equity chop shops have been known to destroy businesses and jobs for quick financial gain. 

Can we also see the power addiction in the formation of monopolies and cartels throughout the U.S. and global economy, with record M&A?   Monopolies, of course, are a control freak’s fantasy, since monopolistic pricing power is the ultimate form of economic control.  Moreover, if a group of control-freaks can buyoff elected officials and the legislative body – government power being the only countervailing force that can mitigate the effects of exceptional financial power – well then, the game is all but sewed up and in effect, rigged.

None of this is to say that all men and women who come into power turn out badly or become addicted to power.   There are a few examples in history where power did not become a corrupting influence.  President George Washington comes to mind, who is said to have walked away from the presidency, and power, on several occasions.  To this day, there are still a handful of public officials, who recognize power’s corrupting influence, and can simply take it and not become corrupted by it, or leave it.  However, judging from some of many tenured officials in the U.S. Senate (there’s more than 20 septua- and octogenerians), the Congress, and the Supreme Court, those individuals who can walk away from power’s addictive qualities are far and few between.   Those who come into power within the economic and financial sectors of the economy appear, in many instances, to have an even harder time walking away from power.  Many are carried out.  The few that can walk away from economic power often go into philanthropy, quite possibly to assuage feelings of guilt on how they amassed their fortunes.

Recognizing powers addictive qualities is key to understanding: those who are attracted to power; power’s corrupting influence; and what can be done to contain and mitigate the absolute corruption that all too often follows.  If power were a drug we could take it away from the addict.   But power is obtained within events, times of upheaval, and is driven by behavior.  All we have to do is look at history to see how power’s corrupting influence, and the megalomania that all too often ensues, ends badly…. with empire after overextended empire falling into disrepair and ultimately, the dust bin of history.

Key to addressing these addictive qualities would be to place obvious limits on power, that is to say, take away the rewards that attract the wrong element.  For the public sector, we are talking term limits; limits upon campaign finance and the time frame of the campaign season (w/ all additional campaign contributions collected, above a certain cap, going to charities or to pay down the national debt); and driving a wedge in the revolving door between the government and the private sector, and v.v.  If a candidate could not become rich obtaining higher office, America might find itself with an entirely different leadership type.  Imagine that.

For the private sector, controlling and containing the darkest elements of economic and financial power means an independent and vigilant government that not only fights against the formation of cartels and monopolies, but breaks up existing combinations with monopolistic pricing power. Where grants of monopoly and patents are afforded by the government, pricing and profit margins must be heavily regulated, so that the public and the public trust are not abused.  Here, name your favorite - or most loathed – cartel with monopolistic pricing power, such as:  Big Pharma, Big Oil, the DOD, Wall Street banking, the Airlines, Cable & Internet providers, and News Media content providers, etc., etc., etc.

In addition, vigilant government leadership means taxing existing wealth that has grown to heretofore unimaginable extremes, due to a rigged system and a prolonged Neo-gilded Age.  It also means maintaining a healthy fourth estate, with a wide diversity of opinion, and keeping it out of the hands of the elite and privileged few.  The current business communities fixation on stock price and EPS…  at the expense of long term growth, R&D/CAPEX, improving worker pay/aggregate demand (and hence, top line growth), and better customer service…  Must also be addressed.  Much of this will likely come naturally, when cartels and monopolies are broken up and forced to compete.

It’s called a free market economy, as opposed to the crony economy that Americans are faced with today.

 



Ironically, if a person going through drug detoxification does so under a doctor’s care, they are said to be going through “withdrawal.”  However, without certified professional oversight, and when the drug of choice is self-administered, the person going through withdrawal is labeled an “addict.”  Does this mean with board of directors’ or government certification, the power junkie becomes a Senator, SCOTUS member, or CEO….  as opposed to just another power addict?

To be sure, America needs driven personalities and leadership.   But both the leaders actions and drives should be continuously examined and questioned, with full transparency to all.  That is to say, so that the public can ascertain when a leader is acting:  in the general interest of clients, their constituents/employees, and society; or when a so-called leader has crossed the Rubicon and gone full blow megalomaniacal, answering only to calls of their own aggrandizement and the accumulation of money and power.

Is the leader in a position of power to help others, or are they there to help themselves?

It’s a problem we see with our billionaire class daily, even when said billionaire professes to have the interests of the public at heart.

See the lab rat repeatedly bang on the lever to feed their jones? 



P.S.

J.M.H. has made similar observations before:  If the human race is to evolve & survive, will someday future generations look back upon our history only to realize that the world, for the most part, has been frequently led by those who were incapacitated by an addiction to power?

Copyright JM Hamilton Publishing 2016

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